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A Guide to Making Chinese Hot Pot at Home

Hot pot is a popular dish in China, especially during winter. It is a communal dish where diners gather around a boiling soup pot and cook their food by dipping it into the soup. Enjoying dinner together is a great way to spend quality time with loved ones. If you’re a fan of hot pot and want to make it at home, here’s a guide to help you get started.

Ingredients

The first step to making a hot pot is to gather all the ingredients. You’ll need a pot with a divider in the middle or two smaller pots to have two different broths. You can use a gas stove or an electric hot pot for cooking your broth. Some common hot pot ingredients include:

  1. Meat: Thinly sliced beef, lamb, pork, or chicken.
  2. Seafood: Shrimp, squid, fish, scallops, and clams.
  3. Vegetables: Mushrooms, spinach, Bok choy, lettuce, bean sprouts, cabbage, and carrots.
  4. Tofu: Firm tofu or tofu skin.
  5. Noodles: Glass noodles or egg noodles.
  6. Dipping Sauce: Soy sauce, sesame oil, vinegar, chili oil, garlic, and cilantro.

Broth

The broth serves as the hot pot’s foundation, so prepared it correctly. There are two types of broth: spicy and non-spicy. The non-spicy broth is usually made with chicken or pork bones, ginger and scallions. The spicy broth has similar ingredients, chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns. You can also buy pre-made hot pot soup bases in Asian grocery stores or online.

To make the broth, fill your pot with water and add ingredients. Bring it to a boil and let it simmer for a few hours. Suppose you cook it for a more extended time. To enhance the flavor, you can add Chinese herbs like goji berries, angelica root, or astragalus.

Dipping Sauce

When partaking in a hot pot, the dipping sauce is a must. Soy sauce, sesame oil, vinegar, Chile oil, garlic, and cilantro are all ingredients that can be used to create your own. Premade dipping sauce is widely available in markets.

Put the dipping sauce ingredients into a small bowl and stir until combined. Dip your cooked ingredients into the sauce and enjoy.

Preparation

Once your broth is ready, it’s time to prepare the ingredients. Cook a dish with thinly sliced beef. Washing and slicing the vegetables into small pieces will serve as preparation. Rinse the seafood and pat it dry. Cut the tofu into cubes or thin slices.

Cooking

The hot pot is ready when the soup is boiling and can be served immediately. Place the divider in the middle if you’re using one pot, or put the two pots side by side. Get everyone involved in the cooking by laying out all the ingredients and letting them decide what they want to make.

Meat can be cooked by dunking it in the soup for a few seconds. Overcooking will make it challenging, so keep an eye on the timer. Seafood cooks rapidly, so you only need to prepare it for a short period of time. The vegetables and tofu can be cooked for a few minutes until soft and tender. If you decide to have both in the same pot make sure to cook them separately in order to reduce any chances of being overcooked. 

Tips & Tricks for Making Chinese Hot Pot At Home

Everyone’s following the trend, but we have some extra tips for your hot pot guide which will make you a pro in making this at home. Your friends will love it when you serve them after incorporating these tricks:

  1. Don’t overcrowd the pot; it will lower the temperature and slow the cooking time.
  2. Don’t double-dip your food into the broth as it can contaminate the soup.
  3. Use chopsticks or a filter to remove any leftover food or debris from the broth.
  4. If the liquid level drops too low, add extra broth or water.
  5. Don’t leave the hot pot unattended, as it can boil over and cause a mess.
  6. Keep a bowl or plate nearby to hold your cooked food.
  7. Serve the hot pot with rice or noodles on the side.
  8. Enjoy the meal with friends and family and have fun cooking together.

Conclusion

Preparing your hot pot is a great way to spend quality time with your loved ones in the kitchen. With the right ingredients and forethought, you can make a hot pot that’s just right for you. Remember to follow food safety guidelines and enjoy the experience of cooking and sharing a communal meal. 

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